The consent is free, given voluntarily and without coercion, intimidation, or manipulation. A process that is self-directed by the community from whom consent is being sought, unencumbered by coercion, expectations, or timelines that are externally imposed.
The consent is sought sufficiently in advance of any authorization or commencement of activities.
The engagement and type of information that should be provided prior to seeking consent and also as part of the ongoing consent process.
A collective decision made by the right holders and reached through a customary decision-making process of the communities.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
UN Declaration of Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)
Nationally Declared Contributions (NDCs)
VERRA (USA) – Focuses on carbon standards and verification.
Gold Standard (Switzerland) – Ensures environmental integrity for carbon projects.
Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM) – Promotes high standards for the voluntary carbon market.
Green and Circular Economy – Emphasizes resource efficiency, sustainability, and reducing waste in economic activities.